Ian Khama Stands Firm After Zambia Demands an Apology

Former Botswana president Ian Khama says he will not take back his criticism of Zambian President Hakainde Hichilema, despite calls from Zambian figures for him to provide evidence or apologise. Speaking to The Botswana Gazette, Khama said he believed his comments were factual and said he had also received messages of support from people in Zambia. The dispute followed Khama’s remarks at a sitting of Ntlo ya Dikgosi in Gaborone. He questioned the government’s decision to attend Hichilema’s inauguration, referring to the Zambian leader as “Africa’s newest dictator” and alleging political persecution and interference in elections. Those allegations are disputed, and the article reports that Zambian figures have challenged Khama to substantiate them. Botswana’s Minister of International Relations, Dr Phenyo Butale, defended attending the inauguration, saying engagement with neighbouring countries can help support dialogue and democratic processes. The exchange has placed the government’s diplomatic approach alongside Khama’s public criticism, with President Duma Boko also being urged to intervene. Among those demanding a response is Zambian youth advocate Mukuka Kampamba, who called for a public apology within 24 hours and asked Khama to produce evidence. Former Zambian Vice President Enock Kavindele likewise urged him to respect Zambia’s sovereignty and support his accusations with credible facts. Nominated MP Judith Kabemba Nkonge also called on Khama to withdraw his remarks and apologise to Hichilema and Zambians. Khama has rejected those demands so far, maintaining that his comments were intended to defend democratic principles. The episode leaves Botswana’s government managing a public disagreement involving a former head of state while seeking to preserve relations with its neighbour.